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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Assess situation.
  2. Use a recovery or snatch strap.
  3. Use a winch to recover a four wheel drive vehicle.
  4. Use jacks to prepare vehicle for recovery.
  5. Maintain vehicle recovery equipment.

Required Skills

Required skills

problemsolving skills to

determine appropriate recovery method according to the situation

anticipate and mitigate potential hazards and risks

planning and organising skills to

assess the situation and identify appropriate recovery method

prepare recovery equipment for use

self management skills to take responsibility for the recovery of a four wheel drive vehicle using appropriate methods

Required knowledge

legislation and organisational policies and procedures to enable safe recovery of four wheel drive vehicles in difficult terrain

four wheel drive vehicle recovery techniques used in difficult terrain including issues to consider when defining danger zones to enable safe conduct of all activities

use of recovery or snatch straps winches and jacks to enable safe selection and use of equipment

hazards and risks associated with each recovery method and methods of mitigating these risks

terrain and weather features and how these may impact on recovery

maintenance procedures used for recovery equipment

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the following is essential

conducts assessment of recovery site and determines potential hazards risks and environmental conditions that impact on the chosen recovery method

selects and uses rated recovery equipment to enable recovery of four wheel drive vehicle including a pulley or snatch block in difficult terrain utilising ground anchor points for both hard and soft ground

applies regular maintenance of recovery equipment

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure coordination of vehicle recoveries using recovery or snatch straps winches and jacks in difficult terrain types to demonstrate competency and consistency of performance

Assessment must also ensure access to

a four wheel drive vehicle with low range

a suitable outdoor environment with difficult terrain

maintenance repair and recovery equipment

legislation and organisational policies and procedures that impact on the conduct of four wheel drive recoveries

Method of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge The following examples are appropriate for this unit

observation of four wheel drive vehicle recovery in difficult terrain using recovery or snatch straps winches and jacks

oral or written questioning to assess knowledge of recovery methods used in difficult terrain

thirdparty reports from a supervisor detailing performance

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector workplace and job role is recommended for example

SISODRVA Drive a WD vehicle in difficult terrain

SISODRV404A Drive a 4WD vehicle in difficult terrain.


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Operating variables may include:

type of recovery equipment used

possibility of cable or rope failure

direction of recovery

potential for vehicle roll or fall

effect of suction on cable or winch capacity.

Risk management strategies may include:

defining danger zone

using equipment according to manufacturer's recommendations

using rated equipment where practicable.

Relevant legislation may include:

occupational health and safety

permits or permission for access

environmental regulations.

Organisational policies and procedures may include:

occupational health and safety

use and maintenance of recovery equipment

communication protocols

land management and minimal impact codes

vehicle and equipment documentation

code of ethics.

Recovery equipment may include:

steel cables

shovel

ropes

chains

tree trunk protectors

winch

winch extension ropes and slings

jacks

shackles

snatch straps.

Different terrain conditions may include:

hard ground

soft sand

mud

snow

difficult terrain.

Jacks may include:

Bottle jack

Hi-lift jack

Bull bags.

Safe operating procedures may include:

personal safety and vehicle stability

awareness of soft footing.

Maintenance procedures may include:

cleaning

cable rolling

greasing and oiling.